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net worth:
4 million dollars
Date of birth:
11/17/1948 (72 years old)
Gender:
Masculine
Height:
1.746 m (5 ft 8 in)
Profession:
doctor, politician
Nationality:
United States of America
Howard Dean Net Worth: Howard Dean is an American former politician who has a net worth of $4 million. Howard Dean was born in November 1948 in East Hampton, New York. He was Vermont’s 79th governor from 1991 to 2003 and ran for the Democratic nomination in the 2004 US presential election. From 1987 to 1991, Dean served as Vermont’s 75th lieutenant governor. From 2005 to 2009 he was chairman of the Democratic National Committee. Dean was a member of the Vermont House of Representatives from 1983 to 1986. He was the top fundraiser and front-runner before the Iowa caucus in the 2004 election. He pioneered the use of Internet-based fundraising with grassroots organizations. Dean graduated from Albert Einstein College of Medicine and received his medical degree in 1978. He founded and organized Democracy for America and created and implemented the 50-state strategy while running for Present. He currently works as a consultant with the lobby firm McKenna Long & Aldrge. Dean had expressed interest in running for present in 2016 but later sa he would support Hillary Clinton.
How tall is Howard Dean?
Who ran for president from Vermont?
Howard Dean was a Governor of Vermont, candidate for President of the United States, and Chairman of the Democratic National Committee.
When was Howard Dean governor VT?
Howard Brush Dean III (born November 17, 1948) is an American physician, author, lobbyist, and retired politician who served as the 79th governor of Vermont from 1991 to 2003 and chair of the Democratic National Committee (DNC) from 2005 to 2009.
Is Howard Dean still married?
Judith Steinberg Dean (born May 9, 1953) is an American physician from Burlington, Vermont. She is the wife of Howard Dean, the former Governor of Vermont and past chairman of the Democratic National Committee. Steinberg Dean was the First Lady of Vermont from 1991 until 2003. Roslyn, New York, U.S.
How old is Howard Dean?
Who was the 30th President?
As America’s 30th President (1923-1929), Calvin Coolidge demonstrated his determination to preserve the old moral and economic precepts of frugality amid the material prosperity which many Americans were enjoying during the 1920s era.
How old do you have to be to be President?
Requirements to Hold Office
According to Article II of the U.S. Constitution, the president must be a natural-born citizen of the United States, be at least 35 years old, and have been a resident of the United States for 14 years.
How many suits does the President have?
The Olympic gymnast also revealed what questions the excitable team asked Mr Obama. She said: ‘We just asked him questions, like, “How many suits do you have? Can we see your closet?”‘ However the President, who reportedly owns 44 suits, unfortunately couldn’t accommodate their request.
What party is Howard Dean?
Why did Howard Dean lose the nomination?
Dean then formally announced his intention to compete in the 2004 Democratic primaries to seek the Democratic Party’s nomination for President on June 23, 2003. Dean dropped out of the race in February 2004 after a poor showing in the Wisconsin primary.
How do I run for president in 2016?
| Nominee | Donald Trump | Hillary Clinton |
| Party | Republican | Democratic |
| Home state | New York | New York |
| Running mate | Mike Pence | Tim Kaine |
| Electoral vote | 304 | 227 |
Former Gov. Howard Dean invokes \”scream\” speech at the 2016 Democratic National Convention
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Howard Dean-Jones Wiki Biography ; Net Worth, $4 Million ; Date Of Birth, 1948-11-17 ; Place Of Birth, East Hampton, New York, U.S. ; Profession, Cinematographer.
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Howard Dean – Net Worth, Age, Height, Bio, Birthday, Wiki!
Explore Howard Dean net worth, age, height, bio, birthday, wiki, salary, 2021! Famous Howard Dean was born on November 17, 1948 in United States.
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Howard Dean – Wikipedia
Howard Brush Dean III (born November 17, 1948) is an American physician, author, lobbyist, and retired politician who served as the 79th governor of Vermont …
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Electoral history of Howard Dean
Dean was not the incumbent, the Chittenden 7-4 district was used for the first time.
Howard Dean
American politician (born 1948)
Howard Brush Dean III (born November 17, 1948) is an American physician, author, lobbyist, and retired politician who served as the 79th governor of Vermont from 1991 to 2003 and chaired the Democratic National Committee ( DNC) was. [1] Dean was an unsuccessful candidate for the Democratic nomination in the 2004 presidential election. His implementation of the fifty-state strategy as chairman of the DNC is later credited with the Democratic victories in the 2006 and 2008 elections. He then became a political commentator and advisor to McKenna Long & Aldridge, a law and lobbying firm.
Before entering politics, Dean received his medical degree from the Albert Einstein College of Medicine in 1978. Dean served as a member of the Vermont House of Representatives from 1983 to 1986 and as Lieutenant Governor of Vermont from 1987 to 1991. Both were part-time positions that allowed him to continue practicing medicine. In 1991, Dean became Governor of Vermont when Richard A. Snelling died in office. Dean was then elected to five two-year terms, serving from 1991 to 2003, making him the second-longest serving governor in Vermont history after Thomas Chittenden (1778–1789 and 1790–1797). Dean was chairman of the National Governors Association from 1994 to 1995; During his tenure, Vermont paid off much of its national debt and balanced its budget 11 times, cutting income taxes twice. Dean also oversaw the expansion of the Dr. Dynasaur program, which provides universal health coverage for children and pregnant women in the state. He is a well-known staunch supporter of universal health coverage.[2][3][4][5]
Dean condemned the 2003 invasion of Iraq and called on Democrats to oppose the Bush administration. In the 2004 election, Dean, initially seen as a long-shot candidate, pioneered internet-based fundraising and grassroots organization focused on mass outreach to small donors, which is more cost-effective than outreach to fewer potential larger donors, which is more costly and encourages active participatory democracy at large public.[6] As a result of his unconventional strategy, he became the top fundraiser and front-runner for the Democratic Party’s presidential nomination. Dean had a disappointing third-place finish in the Iowa caucus, and his campaign suffered from negative media response to a hoarse “Yeah” he shouted after listing states he hoped to win and eventually lost the nomination Senator John Kerry of Massachusetts. In 2004, Dean founded Democracy for America, a progressive political action committee. He was later elected chairman of the Democratic National Committee in February 2005. As party leader, Dean created and implemented the 50-state strategy, which sought to make Democrats competitive in normally conservative states that have often been dismissed as “solid red” in the past. The strategy’s success was evident during the 2006 midterm elections, when Democrats regained control of the House and Senate and won Senate seats from normally Republican states like Missouri and Montana. In the 2008 election, Democrats increased their majorities in the House and Senate, while Barack Obama used the 50-state strategy as the backbone of his successful presidential bid.
Dean was appointed Chairman Emeritus of the DNC upon his retirement in January 2009.[7] Since resigning from the position of DNC chairman, Dean has held no elected office or official position in the Democratic Party, and as of 2015 has worked for global law firm Dentons as part of the firm’s public policy and regulation practice.[8] In 2013, Dean expressed interest in running for president in 2016,[9] but instead supported former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton’s presidential nomination.[10]
Early life and education[edit]
Childhood in East Hampton and New York City
Dean was born in East Hampton, New York, to Andrée Belden (née Maitland), an art appraiser, and Howard Brush Dean, Jr., a financial industry executive. He is the eldest of four brothers, including Jim Dean, leader of Democracy for America, and Charles Dean, who was captured by the Pathet Lao and executed by the North Vietnamese while traveling through Southeast Asia in 1974.
Howard’s father worked at Dean Witter’s stock brokerage firm. The family was quite wealthy, Republican and belonged to the exclusive Maidstone Golf Club in East Hampton. As a child he spent much of his time in East Hampton; the family built a home on Hook Pond there in the mid-1950s[14]. While in New York, the family had a two-bedroom apartment on the Upper East Side along Park Avenue.
Howard attended the Browning School in Manhattan until he was 13 and then went to St. George’s School, a preparatory school in Middletown, Rhode Island.[15] In September 1966 he attended Felsted School in Great Britain for a school year on a scholarship from the English Speaking Union.[16]
UPI quoted one of Dean’s childhood friends as saying, “By Hamptons standards, the Deans weren’t rich. No safaris in Africa or chalets in Switzerland. Howard’s father went to work every day. He didn’t own a company or have a father or grandfather start one like mine.”[17] Peggy Noonan wrote in the Wall Street Journal
he doesn’t seem like a WASP. I know it’s not nice to deal with stereotypes, but there seems very little in Mr. Dean to be either Thurston Howell, III, or George Bush, the elder. … He seems unpolished, doesn’t hide his aggression, is proudly combative. He doesn’t look or act like the WASP role… It will be harder for Republicans to mark Mr. Dean as the son of the Maidstone Club than it was for Democrats to mark Bush One as the Greenwich Country Day heir . He just doesn’t play the role.[18]
Yale University[edit]
Dean graduated from Yale University with a Bachelor of Arts degree in Political Science in 1971.[19] As a freshman, he specifically asked for a room with an African American. The university’s housing department complied, and Dean lived with two black Southern students and one white Pennsylvania student.[20] One of Dean’s roommates was Ralph Dawson, the son of a sheet metal worker in Charleston, South Carolina, and now an employment attorney in New York City. Dawson said of Dean:
Unless you assumed a stereotypical understanding of the white Yale boy as rich, you wouldn’t know this about Howard. … When it came to race – and I don’t know if that was a function of design or just a matter of course – Howard was in no way condescending. He was willing to confront in discussions what many white students were not. He would stand his ground. He would respect that I knew forty-two million times more about being black than he did. But that didn’t mean he couldn’t have an opinion on civil rights as valid as mine. There were many well-meaning people at Yale who wanted you to understand, to understand your plight; They would get into a conversation and they would give in too soon, so we didn’t get the full benefit of the exchange. Howard felt very capable of solving a problem. He was curious. And when he came to a conclusion, he would be as strong as anyone else. I don’t think he’s stubborn. He’s a guy who’s always been comfortable in his own skin. You can still see that in him today, and it has caused a certain amount of controversy.[19]
Although he was eventually eligible to be drafted into the military, he received a medical stay for an unfixed vertebra. When asked by Tim Russert on Meet the Press if Dean could have served in the military if he hadn’t mentioned his back condition when he was drafted, Dean replied, “I think that’s probably true. I mean, I was in no hurry to get in the military.”[22] He briefly tried a career as a stockbroker before deciding to pursue a career in medicine and taking pre-med courses at Columbia University. In 1974, Dean’s younger brother Charlie, who was traveling through Southeast Asia at the time, was captured and killed by Laotian guerrillas, a tragedy that was widely reported to have had an enormous impact on Dean’s life. for many years he has worn his brother’s belt almost daily as a souvenir.[19][23][24]
Doctor’s office in Vermont[edit]
Dean received his medical degree from Yeshiva University’s Albert Einstein College of Medicine in 1978 and began his medical training at the University of Vermont. In 1981 he married colleague Judith Steinberg, whom he met in medical school, and together they opened a family medical practice in Shelburne, Vermont (where she continued to use her maiden name to avoid confusion).[25]
religion [edit]
Although raised Episcopalian, Dean joined the Congregational Church in 1982 after negotiating with the local episcopal diocese for a bike path.[26] According to his own statements, he does not go to church; Once when asked to name his favorite New Testament book, he offered the Old Testament book of Job and corrected himself an hour later.[27] Dean has stated that he is “spiritual” rather than religious.[26] He and his Jewish wife, Judith Steinberg Dean, raised their two children, Anne and Paul, in a secular upbringing, and both children self-identify as Jews.[28][29]
Political career in Vermont
In 1980, Dean led a grassroots campaign to halt condominium development on Lake Champlain and advocated building a bike lane instead. The efforts were successful and helped launch his political career. He was also a volunteer for Jimmy Carter’s re-election campaign that same year. In 1980 he was a Carter delegate to the Democratic National Convention. In 1981 he was elected chairman of the Chittenden County Democratic Committee. He held this office until his resignation in May 1984.
In 1982 he was elected to the Vermont House of Representatives; he was re-elected in 1984 and became Deputy Minority Leader.[30] He was elected lieutenant governor in 1988 and re-elected in 1990.[30] Both were part-time positions, and Dean continued to practice medicine alongside his wife until he became governor.[31][32]
On August 13, 1991, Dean was examining a patient when he received news that Governor Richard A. Snelling had died of sudden cardiac arrest.[30] Dean took over what he called “the biggest job in Vermont.” He was subsequently elected to five two-year terms in his own right, making him the longest-serving governor in the state’s history.[33] From 1994 to 1995, Dean was chairman of the National Governors Association.
Dean faced an economic recession and a $60 million budget deficit. He defied many in his own party to immediately push for a balanced budget, an act that marked the beginning of a record amount of fiscal discipline. During his tenure as governor, the state paid off much of its debt, balanced its budget 11 times, raised its bond rating, and cut income taxes twice.[34] Robert Dreyfuss wrote that he was a fiscal conservative
Dean navigated a triangular course between the two parties, often bickering with Democrats over taxes and spending — and helping to nudge many left-liberal Democrats into the arms of the Progressive Party and Rep. Bernie Sanders, the only Socialist in Congress. Dean inherited a financial crisis from Snelling, cutting the budget and slashing taxes. Throughout the 1990s, Dean repeatedly used his veto pin, often allying with a growing contingent of conservative blue-dog Democrats and Republicans to outmaneuver the Democratic leadership on issues like taxes.[30]
Dean also focused on health care issues, particularly through the “Dr. Dynasaur program that provides near-universal health care for children and pregnant women in the state. the uninsured rate in Vermont fell under his oversight from 10.8 percent in 1993 to 8.4 percent in 2000.[35] Child abuse and teenage pregnancy have been roughly halved.[36]
The first decision of his career to garner significant national attention came in 2000 after the Vermont Supreme Court ruled in Baker v. State that the state’s marriage laws unconstitutionally bar same-sex couples and ordered that the state legislature should allow either gays or lesbians to marry or create parallel status. Faced with calls for the state constitution to be amended to ban both options, Dean chose the latter and signed the country’s first civil union law into law, spurring a short-lived “Take Back Vermont” movement that helped Republicans gain control about the state to obtain house. [citation required]
Dean was criticized during his 2004 presidential campaign for another decision related to registered unions. Just before leaving office, he had some of his Vermont papers sealed for at least the next decade, a period longer than most outgoing governors, and stated that he protects the privacy of many gay supporters who send him personal letters sent to this topic. During the campaign, he asked Vice President Dick Cheney to release his Energy Committee papers. Many people, including Democratic senator and failed 2004 presidential nominee Joe Lieberman of Connecticut, who left the party after losing his primary for re-election in 2006, accused Dean of hypocrisy. Judicial Watch filed a lawsuit to force the papers to be opened before the seal expired, but was lost.
Presidential candidacy 2004
Howard Dean declared his candidacy for the 2004 Democratic Party presidential nomination on June 23, 2003 in Burlington, Vermont
Dean began his run for president as a “long-term” candidate. ABC News ranked him eighth out of twelve in a list of potential presidential candidates in May 2002. In March 2003, he delivered a speech at the California State Democratic Convention in which he scathingly criticized the Democratic leadership, which drew the attention of grassroots activists and set the tone and agenda of his candidacy. It began with the line, “I want to know what on earth are so many Democrats doing to support the President’s unilateral intervention in Iraq?”
That summer, his campaign was featured as a cover article in The New Republic, and in the months that followed, he received increased media attention. His campaign slowly picked up momentum, and by the fall of 2003, Dean had become the apparent front-runner for the Democratic nomination, performing strongly in most polls and trailing his rivals in fundraising. The latter achievement was primarily credited to his innovative use of the internet for campaigning, using Meetup.com to track supporters and encourage grassroots participation in the campaign. The majority of his donations came from individual Dean supporters, who became known as Deanites, or more commonly Deaniacs, a term coined to describe Meetup attendees who were distributing campaign materials in support of Dean and the broader movement. 38] (Critics often referred to them as “Deany Boppers” or “Deanie Babies”, a reference to his support from young activists.[39]) After Dean’s presidential campaign, some Deaniacs remained involved in the political process through Democracy for America and similarly locally oriented organizations .
Message and Themes[ edit ]
Dean began his campaign by emphasizing health care[2] and financial responsibility, and campaigning for grassroots fundraising to fight lobby groups. However, his opposition to the US plan to invade Iraq (and his vigorous criticism of Congressional Democrats who voted to authorize the use of force) quickly overshadowed other issues. By challenging the war in Iraq at a time when mainstream Democratic leaders were either neutral or cautiously supportive, Dean positioned himself to appeal to his party’s activist base. Dean often quoted the late Minnesota Senator Paul Wellstone (who recently died in a plane crash) as saying he represented “the Democratic wing of the Democratic Party”. His message resonated with frustrated Democratic primary voters who felt their party had not done enough to oppose Republican policies. This is how Dean managed to differentiate himself from his main opponents.
Dean’s organizational approach was also novel. His campaign made extensive use of the internet, pioneering techniques later adopted by politicians of all political persuasions. His supporters organized real-world meetings, many through Meetup.com, participated in online forums, donated money online, solicited promotional ideas, and distributed political talking points. In terms of money, publicity and activism, Dean quickly secured a leading position in the field of candidates. This allowed him to bypass the existing party and activist infrastructure and build his own online network of supporters. When it came to traditional “ground forces”, however, Dean remained at a disadvantage. Dean pursued a coffee-shop strategy to visit grassroots activists in all of Iowa’s 99 counties, but he lacked the campaign infrastructure to get voters to the elections that his opponents had.
fundraising [edit]
In the “invisible primary” of campaign fundraising, Howard Dean led the Democrat pack in the early stages of the 2004 campaign. Among the nominees, he ranked first in funds raised ($25.4 million as of September 30, 2003) and first in cash ($12.4 million). But even that feat paled in comparison to that of George W. Bush, who by then had raised $84.6 million for the Republican primary in which he had no strong challenger. Ahead of the 2004 main season, the Democratic record for most money raised in a quarter by a principal candidate was held by Bill Clinton in 1995, who raised $10.3 million during a campaign in which he had no principal opponent collected. In the third quarter of 2003, the Dean campaign raised $14.8 million, breaking Clinton’s record. All told, Dean’s campaign grossed around $50 million.
While presidential campaigns have traditionally been funded by tapping wealthy, established political donors, Dean’s funds have largely come from small donations over the Internet; The average total donation was just under $80. This method of fundraising offered several important advantages over traditional fundraising, in addition to the inherent media interest in this then-novel method. First, raising money online was relatively inexpensive compared to traditional methods such as events, telemarketing, and direct mail campaigns. Second, since donors averaged far less than the legal limit ($2,000 per person), the campaign could continue to recruit them throughout election season.
Larry Biddle, Dean’s director of grassroots fundraising, came up with the idea for the popular fundraising “Bat,” an image of a cartoon baseball player and bat, which appeared on the site each time the campaign launched a fundraiser. The bat encouraged website visitors to immediately contribute money using their credit cards. This would cause the bat to fill up like a thermometer, with the red color indicating the overall means. The site often took suggestions from the netroots on their blog. One of those suggestions led to one of the campaign’s biggest accomplishments — a picture of Dean eating a turkey sandwich encouraged supporters to donate $250,000 over three days to support a big-donor dinner hosted by Vice President Dick Cheney. That day’s online donations matched what Cheney was doing with his fundraiser.[40]
In November 2003, following a widely publicized online vote among his supporters, Dean became the first Democrat to waive federal funds (and associated spending limits) since the system’s inception in 1974. (John Kerry later followed suit.) In addition to state primary spending limits, the system limits a candidate to spending only $44.6 million by the July Democratic convention, with that amount almost certainly coming soon after the early primary season would go out. (George W. Bush declined federal grants in 2000 and did so again for the 2004 campaign.)
In late 2003, as a sign that the Dean campaign was beginning to think beyond the primary, they began talking about a “$100 revolution,” in which two million Americans would give $100 to compete with Bush.
Political commentators have noted that Barack Obama’s fundraising, with its emphasis on small donors and the Internet, refined and built upon the model pioneered by Dean’s campaign.[41]
Confirmations [ edit ]
Rob Reiner speaks at a Dean rally on October 29, 2003
Though Dean fell short on early supports, he acquired many critical ones as his campaign snowballed. At the time of the Iowa caucuses, he spearheaded the commitments of superdelegates—elected officials and party officials who are entitled to congressional votes because of their positions. On November 12, 2003, he received recognition from the Service Employees International Union and the American Federation of State, County and Municipal Employees. Dean received confirmation from former Vice President and 2000 presidential nominee Al Gore on December 9, 2003. In the weeks that followed, Dean was endorsed by former US Senators Bill Bradley and Carol Moseley Braun, unsuccessful Democratic presidential candidates from the 2000 and 2004 primary, respectively.
Other high profile endorsers were:[43]
Several entertainment industry celebrities supported him: Joan Jett, Martin Sheen, Rob Reiner, Susan Sarandon, Paul Newman, Robin Williams and Joseph Gordon-Levitt.
Answer[edit]
Many experts blamed such endorsements for the eventual collapse of the campaign. In particular, Al Gore’s early support of Dean weeks before the first primary of the election cycle drew harsh criticism from eight Democratic contenders, particularly as he did not support his former running mate Joe Lieberman. Gore supported Dean over Lieberman because of their differing opinions on Iraq that began to develop around 2002 (Lieberman supported the war and Gore did not support it).[48] When Dean’s campaign failed, some blamed Gore’s early endorsement.
Iowa caucus setback and the “Dean Scream” media blunder
On January 19, 2004, Dean’s rivals John Kerry and John Edwards pushed him into third place in the 2004 Iowa Democrats, which was the first votes cast of the basic season. Dean’s loud outburst in his public address that evening was widely reported and portrayed as a media blunder that ended his campaign.
According to a Newsday editorial written by Verne Gay, some television viewers criticized the speech as loud, idiosyncratic, and unpresidential.[50] In particular, this quote from the speech was repeatedly broadcast in the days following the caucus:
We’re not just going to New Hampshire, Tom Harkin, we’re going to South Carolina and Oklahoma and Arizona and North Dakota and New Mexico, and we’re going to California and Texas and New York. …And we’re going to South Dakota and Oregon and Washington and Michigan, and then we’re going to Washington, D.C. to take back the White House! (help info) [51]
Senator Harkin stood on stage with Dean, jacket in hand. That last “Yeah!” with its unusual tone, which Dean later said was due to cracking in his hoarse voice,[52] has become known in American political jargon as the “Dean Scream” or “I Have A Scream” speech. Comedians and late-night comedy show hosts such as Dave Chappelle and Conan O’Brien ridiculed, ridiculed, and popularized the soundbite, sparking a media rush that many believe contributed immensely to its poor performance in subsequent races has .[55]
Dean acknowledged the speech didn’t project the best image, jokingly referring to it as a “crazy, red-faced tirade” on The Late Show With David Letterman. In an interview later that week with Diane Sawyer, he said he was “a little embarrassed … but I make no apologies.”[56] Sawyer and many others in the nationally broadcast news media later expressed some regret at exaggerating the story .[57] CNN issued a public apology and admitted in a statement that they may have “dubbed” the incident. The incessant rendition of the “Dean Scream” by the press became a debate over whether Dean was the victim of media bias. The screaming scene was shown an estimated 633 times by cable and news networks in just four days after the incident, a number not including talk shows and local news programs.[58] Some in the audience that day reported not noticing the “scream” until they saw it on television.[57] Dean said after the 2004 general election that his microphone only picked up his voice and didn’t also capture the loud cheers he received from the audience as a result of the speech. On January 27, Dean finished second to Kerry in the New Hampshire primary. A week before the first votes were cast in the Iowa caucuses, Dean had enjoyed a 30% lead in the New Hampshire polls; accordingly, this loss represented another major setback for his campaign.
Iowa and New Hampshire were the first in a series of losses for the Dean campaign, culminating in a third-place finish in the February 17 Wisconsin primary. Two days before the Wisconsin primary, campaign adviser Steve Grossman announced in an article for The New York Times campaign correspondent Jodi Wilgoren said he would offer his services to any of the other main candidates “should Dean not win in Wisconsin.” This scoop further undermined Dean’s campaign. Grossman later issued a public apology. The next day, Dean announced that his candidacy was “over”, although he continued to urge people to vote for him so that dean delegates would be selected for the convention and could influence the party platform. He later won the Vermont primary on Super Tuesday, March 2. That latter victory, a surprise even to Dean, was due in part to Vermont’s lack of a serious anti-Kerry candidate (John Edwards had declined to put his name on the state ballot list expected to see Dean at in a landslide victory), and in part to a television commercial produced, funded and aired in Vermont by grassroots Dean supporters.
Impact[edit]
The New York Observer credited Barack Obama’s success in the 2008 presidential election to his perfection of the Internet organizational model pioneered by Dean.[59]
On October 11, 2007, it was reported that Leonardo DiCaprio and George Clooney were in early talks about making a “political thriller” based on Howard Dean’s 2004 campaign, tentatively titled Farragut North.[60] The film, eventually titled The Ides of March, was released on October 7, 2011. It is based on the Farragut North play, which is named after the Washington subway station located in the center of the lobbyist district. The play was written by Beau Willimon, a Dean campaign staffer. Die Hauptfigur basiert auf einem ehemaligen Pressesprecher der Dean-Kampagne.
Im November 2008 wurde ein Dokumentarfilm über Dean und seine Kampagne, Dean and Me, veröffentlicht und auf mehreren Filmfestivals im ganzen Land gezeigt.
Nachkampagne und Demokratie für Amerika [ bearbeiten ]
Nach Deans Rückzug nach den Vorwahlen in Wisconsin versprach er, den eventuellen demokratischen Kandidaten zu unterstützen. Er blieb neutral, bis John Kerry der mutmaßliche Kandidat wurde. Dean unterstützte Kerry am 25. März 2004 in einer Rede an der George Washington University in Washington, D.C.
Am 18. März 2004 gründete Dean die Gruppe Democracy for America. Diese Gruppe wurde gegründet, um die große, internetbasierte Organisation zu beherbergen, die Dean für seine Präsidentschaftskampagne gegründet hatte. Sein Ziel ist es, gleichgesinnten Kandidaten zu helfen, in lokale, staatliche und bundesstaatliche Ämter gewählt zu werden. Es hat mehrere Gruppen von zwölf Kandidaten unterstützt, die als Dean Dozen bekannt sind. Dean übergab die Kontrolle über die Organisation an seinen Bruder Jim Dean, als er Vorsitzender des Democratic National Committee wurde.
Dean forderte seine Anhänger nachdrücklich auf, Kerry im Gegensatz zu Ralph Nader zu unterstützen, und argumentierte, dass eine Stimme für Nader nur zur Wiederwahl von Präsident George W. Bush beitragen würde, weil er glaubte, dass die meisten, die für Nader stimmen, wahrscheinlich für Kerry gestimmt hätten, wenn Ralph Nader rannte nicht. Dean argumentierte, dass Nader effektiver wäre, wenn er sich während seines Wahlkampfs für Fragen der Wahlrechtsreform einsetzen würde. Dean unterstützte mehrere Themen der Wahlrechtsreform wie die Reform der Wahlkampffinanzierung und Instant Runoff Voting.
DNC-Vorsitz [ bearbeiten ]
Dean spricht im Jahr 2006
Dean wurde am 12. Februar 2005 zum Vorsitzenden des Democratic National Committee (DNC) gewählt, nachdem alle seine Gegner aus dem Rennen ausgestiegen waren, als sich herausstellte, dass Dean die Stimmen hatte, um Vorsitzender zu werden.[62] Zu diesen Gegnern gehörten der ehemalige Kongressabgeordnete Martin Frost, der ehemalige Bürgermeister von Denver, Wellington Webb, der ehemalige Kongressabgeordnete und 9/11-Kommissar Tim Roemer sowie die Strategen Donnie Fowler, David Leland und Simon Rosenberg.
Viele prominente Demokraten widersetzten sich der Kampagne von Dean; Gerüchten zufolge sollen unter ihnen auch die Vorsitzende des Repräsentantenhauses, Nancy Pelosi, und der Vorsitzende des Senats, Harry Reid, sein.[63] Dean stellte seine Kritiker zufrieden, indem er versprach, sich als DNC-Vorsitzender auf Fundraising und Kampagnen zu konzentrieren und Grundsatzerklärungen zu vermeiden. Sein Nachfolger wurde 2009 Tim Kaine, der zum Zeitpunkt seiner Wahl Gouverneur von Virginia war.
Dean kandidierte 2016 ein zweites Mal für die Position. Zwei Tage nach der Niederlage von Hillary Clinton bei den Präsidentschaftswahlen 2016 kündigte er an, sich erneut um den Vorsitz zu bewerben. Es gab damals andere Anwärter, die von Senator Bernie Sanders aus Vermont und dem gewählten Minderheitsführer des Senats, Chuck Schumer, aus New York unterstützt worden waren.[64] Am 2. Dezember 2016 zog Dean seine Kandidatur zurück.[65]
Während seiner Amtszeit von 2005 bis 2009 förderte er eine „Fünfzig-Staaten-Strategie“ und entwickelte innovative Fundraising-Strategien.
Fünfzig-Staaten-Strategie [ bearbeiten ]
Dean bei einer Veranstaltung der Demokratischen Partei in Pocatello, Idaho, August 2007
Nachdem Dean Vorsitzender des DNC geworden war, versprach er, die Partei zu reformieren. Anstatt sich nur auf Swing-Staaten zu konzentrieren, schlug Dean die sogenannte 50-Staaten-Strategie vor, deren Ziel es war, dass sich die Demokratische Partei dafür einsetzte, Wahlen auf allen Ebenen in allen Regionen des Landes mit den Demokraten zu gewinnen in jedem einzelnen Wahlbezirk organisiert. Die Vorsitzenden der Staatsparteien lobten Dean dafür, dass er direkt Geld für die einzelnen Staatsparteien sammelte.
Deans Strategie verwendete ein Post-Watergate-Modell, das von den Republikanern Mitte der siebziger Jahre übernommen wurde. Die GOP arbeitete auf lokaler, bundesstaatlicher und nationaler Ebene und baute die Partei von Grund auf auf. Deans Plan war es, die lokale Ebene mit jungen und engagierten Kandidaten auszustatten und sie in zukünftigen Rennen zu Staatskandidaten zu machen. Dean reiste mit dem Plan ausgiebig durch das Land, einschließlich Orten wie Utah, Mississippi und Texas, Staaten, in denen die Republikaner die politische Landschaft dominiert hatten. Many establishment Democrats were at least initially dubious about the strategy’s worth—political consultant and former Bill Clinton advisor, Paul Begala, suggested that Dean’s plan was “just hiring a bunch of staff people to wander around Utah and Mississippi and pick their nose.”[66] Further changes were made in attempting to make the stated platform of the Democratic Party more coherent and compact. Overhauling the website, the official platform of the 2004 campaign, which was largely criticized as avoiding key issues and being the product of party insiders, was replaced with a simplified, though comprehensive categorizing of positions on a wide range of issues.
Dean’s strategy arguably paid off in a historic victory as the Democrats took over control of the House of Representatives and the Senate in the 2006 mid-term elections. While it is likely this is also attributable to the shortcomings of the Republican Party in their dealings with the Iraq War and the scandals that occurred shortly before the election, Dean’s emphasis on connecting with socially conservative, economic moderates in Republican-dominated states appears to have made some impact. Indeed, Democratic candidates won elections in such red states as Kansas, Indiana, and Montana. And while former Clinton strategist James Carville criticized Dean’s efforts, saying more seats could have been won with the traditional plan of piling money solely into close races, the results and the strategy were met with tremendous approval by the party’s executive committee in its December 2006 meeting.[67] While he was chairman of the DCCC, Rahm Emanuel was known to have had disagreements over election strategy with Dean; Emanuel believed a more tactical approach, focusing attention on key districts, was necessary to ensure victory.[68] Emanuel himself was criticised for his failure to support some progressive candidates, as Dean advocated.[69]
The 50-state strategy relied on the idea that building the Democratic Party is at once an incremental election by election process as well as a long-term vision in party building. Democrats cannot compete in counties in which they do not field candidates. Therefore, candidate recruitment emerged as a component element of the 50-state strategy.
To build the party, the DNC under Dean worked in partnership with state Democratic parties in bringing the resources of the DNC to bear in electoral efforts, voter registration, candidate recruitment, and other interlocking component elements of party building. Decentralization was also a core component of the party’s approach. The idea was that each state party had unique needs, but could improve upon its efforts through the distribution of resources from the national party.
The 50-state strategy was acknowledged by political commentators as an important factor in allowing Barack Obama to compete against John McCain in traditionally red states, during the 2008 presidential contest.[70][71] In 2008, Obama won several states that had previously been considered Republican strongholds, most notably Indiana, North Carolina, and Virginia.
Fundraising strategies [ edit ]
Through grassroots fundraising, Howard Dean was able to raise millions more than the previous DNC Chairman at the same point after the 2000 election. The year after his election, Dean had raised the most money by any DNC Chairman in a similar post election period. This was especially apparent when the Federal Election Commission reported that the DNC had raised roughly $86.3 million in the first six months of 2005, an increase of over 50% on the amount raised during the same period of 2003. In comparison, the RNC fundraising activities represented a gain of only 2%. Additional attempts to capitalize on this trend was the introduction of “Democracy Bonds,” a program under which small donors would give a set amount every month. Although it only reached over 31,000 donors by May 2006, far off-pace from the stated goal of 1 million by 2008, it nonetheless contributed to a new small-donor funding philosophy of the DNC. Dean continued to further develop online fundraising at the DNC. Just one month before Election Day 2006, he became the first to introduce the concept of a “grassroots match,” where donors to the DNC pledged to match the first donation made by a new contributor. The DNC stated that the resulting flood of contributions led to 10,000 first-time donors in just a few days.
Post-DNC career [ edit ]
Political commitment[edit]
Potential Obama administration role [ edit ]
Supporters of Dean were angry that he was not given a position in the new Obama administration and not invited to the press conference at which Tim Kaine was introduced as his successor as Democratic National Committee chairman. Joe Trippi, who was Dean’s presidential campaign manager in 2004, told Politico, “[Dean] was never afraid to challenge the way party establishment in Washington did business, and that doesn’t win you friends in either party.” Trippi further explained the apparent snub of Dean by stating, “You don’t have to look any further than Rahm Emanuel.” Trippi was referring to the tension between Emanuel and Dean over Dean’s 50 state strategy. Sources close to Emanuel dismissed these charges.[72]
Dean said: “I didn’t do this for the spoils. I did this for the country. I’m very happy that Barack Obama is president, and I think he’s picked a great Cabinet. And I’m pretty happy. I wouldn’t trade my position for any other position right now. I’m going to go into the private sector, make a living making speeches, and do a lot of stuff on health care policy.”[73][72]
When asked about not being selected for a position in the Obama administration, Dean responded, “Obviously, it would have been great, but it’s not happening and the president has the right to name his own Cabinet, so I’m not going to work in the government it looks like.” When asked how he felt about not being selected, Dean replied he would “punt on that one.”
After the withdrawal of Tom Daschle’s nomination for the position, Dean had been touted by many for the post of Secretary of Health and Human Services.[74][75] After being passed over for the post once again, Dean commented: “I was pretty clear that I would have liked to have been Secretary of HHS but it is the president’s choice and he decided to go in a different direction.”[76]
UK politics [ edit ]
Outside the US Dean is a supporter of the Liberal Democrats party of the United Kingdom. He has close links with the party and has spoken at their party conference in the past.[77] Since the UK began the Brexit process he has continued to tweet his support for the party.[78]
MEK [ edit ]
After leaving office Dean emerged as a major supporter of the People’s Mujahedin of Iran, calling for it to be delisted as a terrorist group by the United States, which occurred on September 21, 2012.[79][80]
2016 presidential election [ edit ]
Dean endorsed Hillary Clinton during the 2016 presidential election instead of Vermont Senator Bernie Sanders from his home state in September 2015.[81]
Dean questioned on Twitter whether Donald Trump’s sniffing during a presidential debate was due to cocaine use, and later apologized for “using innuendo.”[82][83]
Private sector [ edit ]
In a January 2009 interview with the Associated Press, Dean indicated he would enter the private sector after 30 years in politics. Dean told the AP he would deliver speeches and share ideas about campaigns and technology with center-left political parties around the world. He became a contributor to the news network MSNBC in shows such as The Last Word with Lawrence O’Donnell.[84] He has also guest hosted Countdown with Keith Olbermann and The Rachel Maddow Show. He is on the board of the National Democratic Institute.[85]
Dean also serves as a Senior Presidential Fellow at Hofstra University.[86] He has been a Senior Fellow at the Yale Jackson Institute for Global Affairs and a visiting professor at Williams College.[citation needed] He been a Senior Strategic Advisor and Independent Consultant for the Government Affairs practice at McKenna, Long & Aldridge.[87] In December 2018 Dean joined the advisory board of Tilray, one of the world’s largest cannabis companies.[88] As of 2021 he worked in the lobbying division of Dentons where he has lobbied against waiving intellectual property requirements for the COVID-19 vaccine for developing countries.[89] Dean is a member of the Canadian American Business Council’s Advisory Board.[90]
Election history[edit]
References[edit]
Further Reading[edit]
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